Decent Work
OCA has worked since its inception to improve the livelihoods of organic cotton farmers by ensuring higher prices and better market opportunities. Supporting over 100,000 smallholder farmers, OCA's partnerships with global brands have boosted incomes and improved farming practices. Over the next seven years, we will use our presence on the field to improve incomes and empower farmers in our Farm Programme to access their rights and decent working conditions.

Our Decent Work aims

OCA’s Decent Work Strategy focuses on seven core pillars, aligned with the International Labour Organization (ILO), to improve conditions for cotton farmers and workers. Key pillars include:

How we will drive change

Decent work is core to the philosophy of organic farming and to OCA’s objectives. Our Decent Work Strategy aims to drive systemic change in cotton farming by improving conditions for farmers and workers. Key initiatives include:

1. Enable fair and transparent payment, access to finance and financial literacy

OCA works across multiple countries to improve economic rewards for smallholder and tribal cotton farmers, ensuring better living and working conditions. By collaborating with partners, OCA helps farmers understand pricing, banking, and loans to improve business efficiency and prevent fraud. Expanding digital payments will ensure timely payments, transparency, and less reliance on middlemen. OCA aims to increase payments annually, targeting living incomes for farmers and wages for workers by 2030.

2. Build awareness and understanding of decent work risks and challenges through capacity building and dialogue

OCA’s Implementing Partners will lead efforts with farmers, while expanded training will raise awareness on rights, addressing child labour and gender discrimination. Equipped third-party verifiers will assess work conditions based on ILO standards. As the programme grows, there will be more focus on worker voice and representation.

3. Generate and share authoritative data on decent work risks and improvements on OCA farms

OCA’s Monitoring and Evaluation methods focus on collecting quantitative data, supplemented by qualitative insights from verbal and reporting channels. This approach helps identify decent work risks for farmers and workers. OCA uses proven methodologies and collaborates with partners and experts to develop new approaches when needed for sensitive issues.

4. Generate funding and proof of concept for targeted improvements and remediation

Whilst procurement, training, pre-finance, provision of inputs and premium payments for OCA farmers will help address decent work issues, additional financial support is needed for targeted interventions in specific sourcing locations. With a history of innovations like payment premiums for organic farmers, OCA is well-positioned to fundraise and develop solutions that could be scaled once proven effective.

5. Integrate decent work into OCA plans, projects and governance

OCA will integrate key elements of the Decent Work Strategy into its plans, documentation, and governance for a comprehensive approach to improving working conditions. Local priorities and targets will be set with Implementing Partners to ensure progress. To support this, OCA will strengthen internal capacity by hiring experts or engaging specialist consultancies as needed.

Guiding Principles

OCA’s Decent Work Strategy is guided by five key principles that align with its 2030 strategy:

Global Ambitions, Local Priorities

OCA will work with partners to address location-specific decent work challenges, setting local targets and indicators tailored to each region.

Farmer Centricity

The needs and views of farmers and farm workers are central to identifying and solving decent work issues, staying true to OCA’s farmer-first approach.

Continuous Improvement

OCA focuses on progress over compliance, aligning with other standards and recognizing that deep-rooted issues will require time and resources to address.

Confidentiality

Stakeholders’ privacy will be protected in accordance with laws, with exceptions for mandatory reporting of violations.

Collaborative and Inclusive

OCA will foster collaboration with local stakeholders and other organizations to build trust and address decent work challenges collectively.

Our Decent Work Framework

Strategy scaled

Join Us

As OCA progressively integrates decent work into its programmes, we aim to expand our engagement with a wide range of organisations — internationally, nationally and locally.

Our success depends on the support and collaboration of diverse stakeholders, including our Contributors, institutional and philanthropic donors, public, private, and voluntary organisations, as well as the farming communities in our programme. Together, we can build a future where decent work is a reality for the farmers and farm workers we support.